URL encoding

URL encoding

Definition of URL encoding

URL encoding is the process of converting characters into a format that can be transmitted over the internet, ensuring that special characters, spaces, or non-ASCII characters are represented in a standardized way.

Explanation of URL encoding

URL encoding replaces reserved characters with a percentage symbol followed by their ASCII hexadecimal value, allowing safe and consistent transmission in URLs.

Example of URL encoding

Converting a space in a URL from "example.com/search query" to "example.com/search%20query."

Strategies for URL encoding

Automatically encode URLs in web development, validate encoding for user inputs, and use libraries or tools for consistent encoding.

Related terms

  • Percent encoding
  • URI (Uniform Resource Identifier)
  • Special characters

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