HTTPS, or Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure, is an extension of HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) designed to provide secure communication over a computer network, especially the Internet.
It uses encryption and authentication mechanisms to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of data during transmission.
HTTPS is commonly used for secure transactions, such as online banking, e-commerce, and any situation where sensitive information is exchanged. It encrypts the data to protect it from interception by unauthorized parties.
When you visit a secure website, the URL begins with "https://" instead of "http://". For instance, "https://www.example.com".